I am not an expert on language or how language is
learned. I do know I learned to speak
English when I was very young though I don’t remember learning English. I just
found myself able to speak.
I’ve heard it said we learn a lot before we learn a
language. We sense and feel from our
earliest moments of life, even prenatally.
We gain impressions of the world and how the world is; whether it is
safe, or scary, fun or difficult, interesting or troublesome. Love is an important part of our early
days. Feeling loved and feeling safe allows
us to explore and learn.
A reporter in the town where I grew up investigated
my father, Fred W. Phelps, Sr. and in the process he spoke with some adults who
knew my father around the time I was born.
They told this reporter that my father had slapped me with his open
hand, and cuffed me with the back of his hand because I was squirming during
the church service. I was nine months
old. These adults spoke to my father about this but he was unwilling to
listen. As I ponder this now from the
vantage point of being both an adult and a father myself, this practice on my
father’s part seems both cruel and having no useful purpose in a child’s
life. But at the time as an infant of
course I had no filter or mechanism to help me understand how to view my father’s
actions.
My first memory was around the age of five. I have no memories I am able to call to mind
prior to this. This first memory was of
my father beating me because I was scared and crying; because I could not find
my mother. As I ponder this from an
adult vantage point I realize I was being beaten for having and expressing the
normal emotions of a child. Sadly my
first memory was not of happy cooing sounds on the part of a parent, or an
interaction with a sibling playing, or a time in a crib looking at a mobile, or
playing in the dirt in the backyard building things. My first memory was of being beaten by my
father. Studies done since I was a small child speak to the issue of changes in
the brain that happen due to abuse while growing up.
“Babies' brains grow and develop
as they interact with their environment and learn how to function within it.
When babies' cries bring food or comfort, they are strengthening the neuronal pathways
that help them learn how to get their needs met, both physically and
emotionally. But babies who do not get responses to their cries, and babies
whose cries are met with abuse, learn different lessons. The neuronal pathways
that are developed and strengthened under negative conditions prepare children
to cope in that negative environment, and their ability to respond to nurturing
and kindness may be impaired (Shonkoff & Phillips, 2000). “
“Babies and
children who suffer abuse may also experience trauma that is unrelated to
direct physical damage. Exposure to domestic violence, disaster, or other
traumatic events can have long-lasting effects. An enormous body of research
now exists that provides evidence for the long-term damage of physical, sexual,
and emotional abuse on babies and children. We know that children who
experience the stress of abuse will focus their brains' resources on survival
and responding to threats in their environment. This chronic stimulation of the
brain's fear response means that the regions of the brain involved in this
response are frequently activated (Perry, 2001a). Other regions of the brain,
such as those involved in complex thought and abstract cognition, are less
frequently activated, and the child becomes less competent at processing this
type of information.
“One of the
ways early maltreatment experiences may alter a child's ability to interact
positively with others is by altering brain neurochemical balance. Research on
children who suffered early emotional abuse or severe deprivation indicates
that such maltreatment may permanently alter the brain's ability to use
serotonin, which helps produce feelings of well-being and emotional stability
(Healy, 2004).
“Altered
brain development in children who have been maltreated may be the result of
their brains adapting to their negative environment. If a child lives in a
threatening, chaotic world, the child's brain may be hyper-alert for danger
because survival may depend on it. But if this environment persists, and the
child's brain is focused on developing and strengthening its strategies for
survival, other strategies may not develop as fully. The result may be a child
who has difficulty functioning when presented with a world of kindness,
nurturing, and stimulation.”
As I have looked back over my childhood development
and into my 20s and even 30s I believe this article speaks precisely to some of
the stages of late adolescent and early adult milestones I struggled with.
For years I thought the way my father was behaving
as a parent was normal. Because our
family did not interact with other families and I was not allowed to have
normal friendships as other children do, I didn’t initially have a basis for
comparison. I simply learned to live
with what my father was doing in our family by beating his children for a
variety of our childish infractions, throwing violent rages, beating my mother
and breaking and throwing things. As I
got older, and began to notice behaviors of normally functioning families
around me I began to question my father’s behavior, and eventually I mustered
the courage to get away from him.
My father was the preacher of his own church and he
taught me what I know about God, most of which I found out later was not
true. Because young children are easily
able to believe their parent is a lot like God, when I discovered that my dad
was not able to love me or be kind or nurturing to me it was very easy for me
to believe the same, and even worse, about God.
You might imagine it is hard to change your beliefs
about God when they are forged in the midst of violence and terror, before you
have even learned to speak a language.
While this is true let me assure you it is by no means impossible to see
powerful, life giving change as you begin to heal. The healing I have experienced has completely
changed my understanding of God and of people and I now live with a freedom and
a peace I would never have dreamed in my early years.
As the Lord was working in my heart, I began to
realize some important things about how a father should and should not behave. Coming up with this list about a good father
took about four years of therapy that the Lord was right at the center of. It may look like a simple list, but each item
on it was forged through a process of tearing down lies in my mind and heart
and replacing those lies with life giving truth. The process was often extremely painful but
at each step of the way a small part of the burden was lifted from my
heart. And each step I took, with the
Lord right there with me, was critical to my being the man I am today who is
filled with strength and peace.
A good father:
-does not
attempt to psychologically “break” his children
-does seek to build up and nourish the hearts and
minds of his children
-does not
exploit his children’s weaknesses
-does understand the weaknesses of his children
-does draw his children closer to himself to support
and love them when they feel vulnerable
-does not
react with jealousy in response to his wife’s love for their children
-does teach his children how to love themselves
-does love his children unconditionally
-does protect his children
-does seek to build courage into his children’s
hearts
-does demonstrate God’s love by the way he loves his
children
-does show patience toward his children as they grow
and learn
-does encourage and foster learning and growth in
his children
-does not
behave selfishly
-does not
crush the spirits of his children
-does not
mock the normal human needs of his children
-does not
violently rage at his children
-does not
brutally beat his children’s mother (his wife)
-does lavish love and affection upon his children
-does not
savagely beat his children with oak mattock handles, fists, knees to their mid
sections, and does not twist their arms behind their backs and spit in their
faces
-does not
treat his children hatefully
-does not
abuse his children emotionally
-does not
treat his children harshly
-does not
scream and curse at his children
-does not
leave his children to themselves 99.9 percent of the time
-does not
use his children to provide for his own financial needs
-does not
forbid his children to have friends
-does not
use his children to provide for his own emotional needs
-does not
act cruelly toward his children
-does not
continually judge and condemn his children
-does not
try to remake himself in his children
-does not
try to live his own life through his children
-does not
slap his children across the face for crying when they are tiny infants
-does not
confine (imprison) and starve his children
-does not
become his children’s primary fear in life
-does not
refuse his children involvement in social and sports activities
-does not
expose his children to the dangers of the outside world for his own profit
-does demonstrate love for his children by spending
time with them
-does delight in his children
-does share daily in the lives of his children
-does not
teach his children to hate all the people of the world
-does not
teach his children to be cruel and mean and nasty and judgmental
-does not
tell his children that all of his hatefulness and cruelty and harshness . . .
is love
That last item on the list is one that really gets
to me. My father intentionally tried to
misinterpret language itself to us by calling what he was doing love. There is a verse in the Old Testament that
says “Woe to them who call evil good and good evil; who put darkness for light
and light for darkness.” Isaiah 5:20.
That verse encapsulates what my father did in my life. He told me things that were evil, the things
he was doing, were good. And they were
most assuredly not! He took even the
word love itself, and what should have been my understanding of its beautiful
connotations and blessings, and twisted it in the heart of his little boy. The
language he taught me was not the language of love at all, but the language of
hate.
When there has been a serious level of thought
control used by perpetrators of violence on children, the process of healing requires
a whole lot of unlearning the bad before you can ever go on to the next step of
learning the good. I had to learn what
love is NOT in order to finally
learn what true love is. I did this by intentionally
facing the feelings that were deep in the core of my soul; which were forged
deep within me from the earliest hours of my life; the hate and harshness and
cruelty and meanness of my father.
During
therapy I allowed myself to feel my own broken heart; all the emotional poison
and evil that were lodged in my heart. And I cried until I thought I would
never stop crying. In doing so, under
loving, professional supervision, love began to finally enter my heart. It wasn’t a flood initially but started out
as a trickle. But day by day, moment by
moment, I began to reconnect with my own heart and was able to see it open up;
to myself, to others, and ultimately to God.
That process blessed me then and blesses me every day. Being able to give and to receive and FEEL
love is an amazing gift!
O Lord
my God, I cried out to You, and You healed me. Psalm 30:2
You may have stories about the way
you were harmed by perpetrators when you were young. Things that scarred you deeply and still
impact the way you see life every day.
If you have never told your story, or still need to tell it to begin to
release the pain and the poison, please consider me someone who would like to
listen.
You can privately message me.
Each step we take in the process of
recovery, hard as it may seem, is one step closer to wholeness and healing. My
heart goes with you in your journey.
Mark Phelps
Once again, thanks for sharing Mark. I am so glad for the healing you have received from God. I had a childhood marked with chaos, confusion and benign neglect (raise yourself kids), but nowhere near what you endured. Yet, the Lord has and is bringing healing into my life thru many resources. It is a lifelong journey.
ReplyDeleteKimberly, I am VERY thankful the Lord has and is bringing healing into your life thru many resources. I am sure these resources include His Holy Spirit, the Great Counselor, and our healing Redeemer! Thank you for your constant encouragement Kimberly!
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